How to Plan a 3-Week Itinerary on the Silk Road (2025)

Written by Phoebe Ran Updated Apr. 19, 2024

Three weeks would allow you a leisurely and fulfilling trip on the Silk Road without any rushing from place to place. You could delve deep into the Silk Road's historical culture and art, amazing natural landscapes, and exotic customs.

However, planning a 3-week-long journey on the Silk Road could be a difficult task. In this article, we provide ideas for how to make the most of your 3 weeks and described three itineraries for inspiration.

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How to Spend Your 3 Weeks on the Silk Road

The Silk Road is a long road — even if you only consider China. From east to west, travel routes of China's Silk Road could be divided into three parts: the eastern route, the middle route, and the western route. Three weeks would make it possible to explore China's Silk Road from east to west deeply.

Normally, 2 weeks for a China Silk Road trip is the minimum for a overall view, while 3 weeks would make it possible to expand such a trip to some beyond-the-Silk-Road China destinations, or even to Central Asian countries that the ancient Silk Road passed through.

camel merchants on the Silk Road

Below are some outline suggestions for how to spend your 3 weeks on the eastern Silk Road.

Week 1: China's Eastern and Middle Silk Road (Historical Sites and Marvelous Landscapes)

  • Xi'an: 2–3 days
  • Zhangye: 2 days
  • Dunhuang: 2–3 days

Week 2: China's Western Silk Road (Xinjiang Highlights with Fairy-Tale Nature and Exotic Charm)

  • Urumqi: 1 day
  • Turpan: 1–2 days
  • The Taklimakan Desert: 2–3 days
  • Kashgar: 2–3 days

Week 3: Beyond China's Silk Road

Plan A: 1-Week China Classic Tour

  • Beijing: 3 days
  • Chengdu or Zhangjiajie: 2 days
  • Shanghai: 2 days

Plan B: 1-Week Central Asia Tour

  • Kyrgyzstan: 2 days
  • Uzbekistan: 3 days
  • Turkmenistan: 2 days

If you are ready to inquire, contact us for a worry-free Silk Road travel experience.

All of our recommended itineraries below can be customized according to your preferences. Read on for more inspiration.

Silk Road Tourist MapThe main tourist destinations along China's Silk Road

Itinerary 1: 3-Week China Cultural Silk Road Tour

This 3-week itinerary covers almost all of the highlights of China's Silk Road from east to west. It is perfectly planned for you to witness the history and culture along China's Silk Road, making good use of time to see the highlights without being rushed.

  • Days 1–3: Xi'an
  • Days 4–5: Zhangye
  • Days 6–7: Dunhuang
  • Days 8–9: Urumqi
  • Days 10–12: Turpan
  • Day 13: Korla
  • Day 14: Kuqa
  • Day 15: Shaya
  • Day 16: Khotan
  • Days 17–21: Kashgar

This itinerary starts in Xi'an. Immerse yourself in the world-class historical sites to experience thousands of years of Chinese history and culture. Beyond visiting the must-see attractions, we offer special experiences suitable for couples and families, such as:

  • Make a mini clay warrior with local artisans.
  • Visit disappearing cave dwellings.
  • Enjoy a Hanfu costume experience in an ancient academy.
Han Chinese Clothing and Customs Experience for CouplesHan Chinese Clothing and Customs Experience for Couples

Next, witness the miracles of the Hexi Corridor (Zhangye–Jiayuguan–Dunhuang):

  • Witness the 'color palette overturned by God' — the Rainbow Mountains.
  • Admire the Mogao Caves — the invaluable cultural heritage of the Silk Road.
  • Experience traveling on a camel just as the merchants on the Silk Road did.
Dunhuang's Mogao CavesBuddhas in the Mogao Grottoes

Finally, start your south Xinjiang adventure tour. Southern Xinjiang was an important route of the ancient Silk Road. With this itinerary, you would discover masterpieces of nature and culture containing the following exciting highlights:

  • Drive across "the Sea of Death" — the Taklimakan.
  • Venture into the rugged heartland of the Pamirs.
  • Find traces of mysterious lost kingdoms.
TaklimakanTaklimakan

This well-planned itinerary was for your inspiration. Let us know your interests and we'll tailor-make a tour uniquely suited to you.

Insider tip: The temperature difference between morning and evening is large throughout northwest China, so warm clothing is needed even if traveling there in the summer (from June to August). Which are the best times to visit the Silk Road? See our month-by-month guide.

Itinerary 2: 3-Week China Classic Wonders and Silk Road Tour for First-Timers

Is this your first trip to China? If so, this itinerary is tailored for you! This 3-week itinerary offers you the highlights of China's Silk Road as well as China's classic wonders.

  • Days 1–4: Beijing
  • Days 5–6: Xi'an
  • Days 7–8: Zhangye/Jiayuguan
  • Days 9–10: Dunhuang
  • Day 11: Turpan
  • Day 12: Urumqi
  • Days 13–14: Kashgar
  • Days 15–16: Chengdu
  • Days 17–19: Zhangjiajie
  • Days 20–21: Shanghai
China tour map

With this itinerary, you would experience many wonders of China — from the amazing natural scenery and Silk Road culture of northwest China, such as the Rainbow Mountains, the Mogao Caves, and Kashgar Old City, to the lovely giant pandas and modern cities of central and eastern China.

A Sleeping Giant PandaA Sleeping Giant Panda

The carefully-crafted itinerary above is just for your inspiration.Contact us for a personalized journey.

Itinerary 3: 3-Week Silk Road Tour from China to Central Asia

It is feasible for you to travel across China and Central Asia in 3 weeks, but it would be more complicated to plan a multi-country trip. This carefully-crafted itinerary includes China's Silk Road and the three most important Central Asian countries along the ancient Silk Road: Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan.

  • Days 1–10: China
  • Days 11–12: Kyrgyzstan
  • Days 13–17: Uzbekistan
  • Days 18–21: Turkmenistan

This itinerary takes you through three mysterious countries of Central Asia, where you could explore the legacy of ancient Silk Road civilizations and experience historical changes in the region.

Appreciate medieval architecture with blue porcelain domes, as if in the fairy-tale world of One Thousand and One Nights. Immerse yourself in the modernist architecture of the Soviet era to feel the changes in more recent history.

Palace of the last ruler of the Kokand Khanate, Khudayar KhanPalace of the last ruler of the Kokand Khanate, Khudayar Khan

Visit the hometown of Akhal-Teke horses, Turkmenistan, the only permanently neutral state in Asia and also the most mysterious country in Central Asia.

The itinerary above is just for your inspiration. Please feel free to contact us for a worry-free private travel experience that's tailored to your interests.

Get more infomation about this 3-Week Silk Road Tour.

How Much Is a 3-Week Trip on the Silk Road?

Prices vary from country to country and the more people traveling in your group, the cheaper the price. Here are the costs for a private tour based on two travelers and 4-star hotels:

  • The travel cost for a China Silk Road tour is US$350–400 per person per day.
  • For a Central Asia tour, the daily cost per person is roughly US$400–450.

All of the fees include domestic airfares and/or bullet trains, accommodation, entrance fees, tour guides, and transfers.

Read more information about China Silk Road trip cost.

Early booking for transport, accommodation, and tours could result in savings. For peak vacation times, such as Christmas and New Year, make your reservations at least 3 months in advance to avoid disappointment. Contact us for a tailor-made private tour that makes the best of your travel opportunities.

Start planning your tailor-made tour with 1-1 help from our travel advisors. Create Your Trip

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